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The Jharkhand Academic Council (JAC) conducts the Class 10 Board Exam annually for students in affiliated schools across Jharkhand. Known as the Matric or Secondary Examination, the JAC Class 10 Board Exam 2026 serves as a crucial milestone determining eligibility for higher secondary education in streams like Science, Commerce, and Arts. This exam evaluates students on core subjects including Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science.
Students must prepare thoroughly using the latest syllabus, exam pattern, and model papers to achieve strong scores. The JAC emphasizes competency-based questions to build analytical skills alongside factual knowledge.
Table of Contents
JAC Class 10 Exam Date 2026: Key Schedule and Timings
The JAC released the official timetable for the Class 10 Board Exam 2026 on November 27, 2025. Theory exams run from February 3 to February 17, 2026, in a single shift from 9:45 AM to 1:00 PM. Students receive 15 minutes extra to read the question paper.
Practical exams and internal assessments occur from February 24 to March 7, 2026, at respective schools. Schools upload practical marks between February 25 and March 9, 2026.
- Admit Card Release: Available for download by schools from January 16, 2026
- Theory Exams: February 3 to 17, 2026
- Practical Exams: February 24 to March 7, 2026
- Expected Result Date: April-May 2026
JAC Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 and Marking Scheme
The JAC follows an 80-20 marking structure for most subjects: 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment or practicals. The theory paper lasts 3 hours and includes objective and subjective questions.
Key features of the JAC Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026:
- Objective questions (MCQs) carry about 30-40% weight
- Subjective questions (short and long answer) cover the rest
- No separate OMR sheet; all answers go in the main answer booklet
- Questions emphasize application and analysis
| Subject | Theory Marks | Internal/Practical | Total Marks | Passing Marks (Minimum 33% overall) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hindi | 80 | 20 | 100 | 33 |
| English | 80 | 20 | 100 | 33 |
| Mathematics | 80 | 20 | 100 | 33 |
| Science | 80 | 20 | 100 | 33 |
| Social Science | 80 | 20 | 100 | 33 |
Students must secure at least 33% in each subject (theory + internal combined) and overall to pass. Failing one or two subjects allows compartment exams.
Understanding the JAC Class 10 Marking Scheme 2026 helps prioritize high-weightage topics like Algebra and Geometry in Mathematics or Physics and Chemistry in Science.
JAC Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Important Topics
The JAC Class 10 Syllabus 2026 aligns with JCERT textbooks and focuses on conceptual understanding. Key topics include:
- Mathematics: Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics & Probability
- Science: Chemical Reactions, Acids & Bases, Metals & Non-Metals, Life Processes, Electricity, Magnetic Effects, Sources of Energy
- Social Science: India Resources, Nationalism, Democracy, Economy Sectors, Consumer Rights
- English: Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Grammar, Literature (Prose, Poetry, Supplementary Reader)
- Hindi: Prose, Poetry, Grammar, Essay Writing
Download the full syllabus PDF from jac.jharkhand.gov.in for detailed chapter-wise weightage.
JAC Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers and Model Papers
Practicing previous year papers familiarizes students with question types, difficulty, and time management. The JAC releases model question papers annually to reflect the latest pattern.
Benefits of solving JAC Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers:
- Identify frequently asked topics
- Improve speed and accuracy
- Understand marking distribution
- Boost confidence for the actual exam
Download links (official and reliable sources):
- JAC Model Question Paper 2026: Available on jac.jharkhand.gov.in under "Model Question Paper"
- Previous Years (2025-2020): Visit jac.jharkhand.gov.in or trusted portals like careers360.com/boards/jac
JAC Class 10 Result Trends and Passing Marks
In 2025, the JAC Class 10 pass percentage reached 91.71%, up from previous years, with girls outperforming boys (92.38% vs 90.96%). Over 2.21 lakh students secured first division.
Passing criteria remain consistent: minimum 33% per subject and aggregate. No changes expected for 2026.
| Year | Overall Pass % | Girls Pass % | Boys Pass % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 91.71 | 92.38 | 90.96 |
| 2024 | 90.39 | 91.00 | 89.70 |
| 2023 | 95.38 | 95.54 | 95.19 |
The upward trend shows improved preparation and teaching quality statewide.
JAC Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026
Effective preparation requires a structured approach. Here are practical tips:
- Create a daily timetable covering all subjects; allocate more time to weak areas
- Complete the syllabus by January 2026 and focus on revision
- Solve at least one previous paper daily in exam conditions
- Focus on NCERT/JCERT textbooks as most questions come directly from them
- Practice diagrams in Science and maps in Social Science
- Revise formulas and theorems regularly for Mathematics
- Write answers neatly with proper headings to impress evaluators
- Take short breaks to avoid burnout; maintain a healthy routine
- Join study groups for doubt clearing
- Stay updated via the official JAC website
Frequently Asked Questions
- The theory exams begin on February 3, 2026, and end on February 17, 2026.
- Students need 33% in each subject (theory + internal/practical) and overall.
- Schools download it from the official portal starting January 16, 2026. Collect from your school.
- No, there is no negative marking.
- Visit jac.jharkhand.gov.in and check the "Model Question Paper" section.
- You can appear for compartment exams to clear it and save the year.
- First Division (60%+), Second (45-60%), Third (33-45%). Distinction for 75%+.
- Yes, combined with JCERT textbooks, they cover the syllabus fully.
- Expected in April-May 2026 on jacresults.com.
- Yes, JAC provides options for scrutiny and re-evaluation.
- Practice daily, focus on understanding concepts, and solve variety of problems from previous papers.
- 3 hours, plus 15 minutes reading time.
